Among all military vehicles, the AH-64 Apache helicopter is arguably the most renowned. Early in the 20th century, the first tanks emerged. As they were no longer susceptible to light weapons fire, troops could traverse terrain without resistance. The hunter has now become the hunted due to advancements in airpower, but technology stops for no one.
Nine Lesser-Known Facts About The Apache Helicopter
While ground-attack missions are not new, the helicopter gunship best exemplified the importance of combining firepower, mobility, and stealth. A rotary assault helicopter is any armored division’s worst nightmare.
To the delight of a defense contractor, a laser-equipped chopper targets its first objective – The Washington Post
Boeing’s AH-64 Apache, perhaps the most famous of them all, set the standard for gunship design that remains cutting-edge today. We often see aircraft in flying demonstrations showcasing their unique attributes, but the following information might astonish even the most passionate aviation enthusiast.
Apache attack helicopters will enable the Indian Army to execute daring assaults, according to The Economic Times.
Surprisingly, the original AH-64 prototype dates back to 1975, when the US defense department aimed to replace its aging AH-1 Cobras. Hughes Helicopters secured the final design contract for what would ultimately become the AH-64 Apache.
The pre-production model of the AH-64 featured a lower tail plane design and restructured nose section, making the early prototype easily distinguishable from the final production version. After an extended 11-year development process, the AH-64 initially entered operational service in 1986.
Essential Statistics
One could be forgiven for thinking that gunships are small, agile machines, but a closer look at the powerful AH-64 Apache reveals a different story; the iconic gunship is much larger than most people realize.
The Apache is in the same size category as a typical school bus, measuring 58 feet long, 48 feet wide, and over 13 feet tall. For rotary-powered aircraft weighing up to 21,000 pounds, a cruising speed of 182 mph and a “never to be exceeded” top speed of 227 mph are both quite remarkable. The aircraft is powered by two Rolls-Royce RTM322 turbojets with a combined output of 4,540 hp. Keep their actual size in mind the next time you see one of these incredible machines gracefully soaring overhead.
Function Before Form
Helicopters travel at considerably slower speeds than their fixed-wing counterparts, eliminating the need for highly streamlined fuselages. While this reduced speed makes helicopters more agile, it also has certain unfavorable consequences.
Its twin engines generate massive amounts of heat that could potentially expose the aircraft to a higher risk from enemy IR-guided missiles. Operating at lower altitudes and airspeeds does increase the likelihood of hostile encounters. This risk is mitigated by positioning the engines as high and far back as possible, with rotor downwash assisting in heat dissipation.
The AH-64 Apache features the well-known tandem seating arrangement since it is a highly sophisticated piece of equipment that requires a crew of two. Each gunship’s cockpit is packed with state-of-the-art equipment for the aircraft’s flight, navigation, offensive, and defensive capabilities. To become a pilot, one must complete a basic flight training program lasting nine weeks.
The AH-64 is equipped with dual control systems, allowing the front occupant to take control of the aircraft in an emergency. Under normal operating conditions, the front seat is reserved for the systems officer, while the pilot occupies the rear cockpit.
Performance Capabilities
By far, the most significant advantage Apache pilots have over conventional fixed-wing aircraft is the ability to operate from smaller forward bases in tight spaces. The AH-64’s rotor diameter of 48 feet is the minimum